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ENHANCING MOUNTAIN
BIKING
OPPORTUNITIES IN THE ADIRONDACK
PARK THROUGH THE UNIT MANAGEMENT PLANNING PROCESS
Overview
of Mountain Biking Regulation in the Adirondacks
In 1992, the Adirondack Park Agency (APA) and the
New York State Department of Environmental Conservation
(NYSDEC) signed a joint memorandum of agreement that permitted
mountain biking on all Wild Forest classified lands, while
prohibiting mountain biking on all Wilderness classified lands in
the Adirondack Park. The memorandum was in response to the
tourism, bicycling, and regional planning interests which identified
the economic and recreational potential for mountain bicycling in
the Adirondack Park. In light of the delays in completing the
Unit Management Plans, the memorandum opened a window of
opportunity for bicycling on Wild Forest Lands unless prohibited
on a specific trail because of special conditions or other
uses. That window permitted the identification and inventory
of popular mountain bicycling trails which was then undertaken
through a joint effort of the Adirondack North Country Association,
the Adirondack Mountain Club, and the LA Group. Their joint
effort resulted in the Adirondack Park Mountain Bike Preliminary
Trail and Route Guide that was published by the Adirondack
Mountain Club in 1995 and lists over 100 popular mountain
biking routes. Since the preliminary listing, some counties,
such as Franklin and Essex, have identified other routes at
the local level and additional routes continue to be identified
through the Adirondack
Park Mountain Bike Initiative.
Since
the early 1990s, few trails have been closed to mountain biking,
with most interested parties waiting for the Unit Management
Planning process to provide the forum for discussing and
studying which trails are most popular and appropriate for
mountain biking. That time has now arrived. Over the next two years (2002-2004), a Unit
Management Plan (UMP) is going to be completed for every Wild
Forest Unit in the Adirondack Park, 29 plans in all. As of
March 2002, only two UMPs are complete, eight are in progress,
and new plans will begin on a monthly basis. Access to
trails popular among recreational mountain bikers could be
limited or prohibited in a Unit Management Plan unless
advocates and participants make their preferences known during
the planning and public comment
periods
Importance
of Public Participation
Public comments are one of the major planning tools being used to make
decisions on appropriate and inappropriate recreational use
of specific trails in a unit. It remains unclear whether mountain
biking will be allowed on all Wild Forest trails except for trails where it is specifically prohibited,
or whether mountain biking will be prohibited on all trails unless signed as opened to mountain biking. At this time, it is
best to assume that if the public speaks up in favor of specific
trails, those trails have a better chance of being designated for
mountain biking. Members of the public have been speaking up against mountain
biking in UMP public comment meetings, at times requesting blanket closure
of all trials in a unit to mountain biking, rather than targeting
specific trails.
The remainder of this page provides information on how you
can participate, has links to the New York State Department
of Environmental Conservation's website on UMPs, lists local
contacts knowledgeable on mountain biking, and provides background
information and research. We encourage all interested parties
to educate themselves on mountain biking and to participate
in the public comment process by attending meetings, writing letters, sending emails, etc.
If you plan to attend a public meeting or submit comments
in support of mountain biking, we encourage you to be as specific
as possible in your references to trails and locations.
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Learn about the UMP Planning Process and Schedule
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October
1999 Press Release Announcing Governor Pataki's Forest
Preserve Planning Initiative
What
is a Unit Management Plan?
How
to Comment on Unit Management Plans
Map
of Adirondack Park with Unit Management Boundaries
Schedule
of UMP Meetings and Comment Periods (click on Getting Involved with
Unit Management Plans)
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| Attend
Upcoming UMP Meetings and Submit your Comments |
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Generally, public comment on a draft Unit Management
Plan can be made in writing, by telephone, fax and email
up to 30 days after the public meeting. To comment
on a specific UMP or to find out whom you should contact
about a specific UMP, click on Unit
Management Plan, scroll down to the list of units,
and click on the specific unit in which you are interested.
Here
are a few UMP meetings that are coming up soon:
Saranac
Lakes Wild Forest, March 20 at the High School in Saranac Lake, 6 - 9PM
White
Hill Wild Forest UMP (St. Lawrence County)Parishville-Hopkinton
Central School, Parishville: March 21, 2002, from 5-8
pm
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| Resources
and Research |
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Local
Mountain Biking Contacts & Sources of Information
Park-wide Information:Gary Thomann
Inlet Area: Ted Christodaro
Wilmington Area:
Bert Yost
Saranac Lake Area: Paul Capone
Speculator Area: Dean Nervik
Adirondack
Park Mountain Bike Preliminary Trail & Route Listing
(online purchase)
Mountain
Biking and the Adirondack Park Wild Forest Areas (by Gary
Thomann; an article intended to encourage a
positive, productive dialogue)
Advocacy
Information
IMBA
Action Alert!
- New York State Cyclists
Urged to Respond to Proposed Trail Closures
Stand
and Be Counted
- The
Ride Magazine (scroll down to NY State section)
Let's
Build Trails, Not Walls - John Viehman: Executive
Editor, Backpacker Magazine
Research
on Economic and Environmental Considerations
Off-Road Impacts of
Mountain Bikes ‚ G. R. Cessford, New
Zealand Dept of Conservation
Research
on Mountain Biking at Southern Kettle Moraine, Wisconsin
Trail
Shock: Studies Weigh Mountain Biking & Hiking Impacts
Designing
Multiple-Use Trails by Kurt Loheit, IMBA Trails Resource
Director
Share
the Trail: Guide to Responsible Riding (NEMBA pamphlet)
IMBA
Trail Building Resources
Short
Summary of the Economic Impacts of Mountain Biking in
Utah
Mountain Biking Planning Activities
in Other States and Regions
Mountain
Biking in Michigan Parks and Recreation Areas: A Trails
Program Needs Analysis
Mountain
Biking in the Chequamegon Area of Northern Wisconsin
and Implications for Regional Development
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